Title : Carbon nanotubes and nanohybrids for next generation field emission electron sources
Abstract:
We present here field emission (FE) properties of two types of nanostructured composite films, promising novel materials for third generation electron sources and displays: (i) Nanoparticle decorated multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs)-and (ii) metal-insulator nanocomposite thin-films. FE measurements were carried out in an indigenously developed high vacuum diode set up. The salient results obtained can be summarized as (i) a significant improvement of FE current and temporal stability associated with an appreciable reduction in turn-on field from metal nanoparticle decorated MWCNT-films as compared to only MWCNT films: showing promises for electron-guns, x-ray sources etc.; (ii) appreciable increase in FE current density with high mechanical durability in metal nanoparticles embedded in thin silica matrix by optimized swift heavy ion irradiations: promising planar emitter for future flat-displays. The enhanced FE characteristics of these planar emitters are understood from a combined experimental and first-principles based calculations study.

