Abstract
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The nanocellulose-based nanobiomaterials like nano-biofilm and nanocoating are appropriate to the medical, biomedical, cosmetics, and bioengineering industries. Biomaterial derived from plant sources like biopolymers is naturally organic and biodegradable. Potential applications of nanocellulose as nano-biomaterials in the fields of biosensors, wound healing, bone-cartilage regeneration, and dental applications as nanocellulose has great potential as a biomaterial for dental and oral applications. In addition, nanocellulose is promising to use in nanobiofilm and nanocoating for medicine (capsules and drugs), scaffolds for engineering of blood vessels, neural tissue, liver, adipose tissue, repairing connective tissue, congenital heart defects, nanobiomedicine, constructing contact lenses and protective barriers because of naturally organic and biodegradable. This study was carried out to investigate nanocellulose-based nanomaterials and nanobiopolymers from ligno-cellulose-derived plant biomass coming after bioprocess technology. From the results, it was observed that nano cellulose organic based nano-biomaterials were better than synthetic-based materials for wound healing, bone-cartilage regeneration, and other applications depending upon the different properties identified by ASTM (Americal standard for testing and materials) standard. Therefore, it can be concluded that organic (nanocellulose) based biodegradable nano-biomaterials may be used as biomedical and medical components in the field of tissue engineering, drug delivery as biomedical and medical components, and application in the pharmaceutical industry.
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